Chives, botanical reference photograph
Photo: Ivar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Cropped & resized.
HerbEasygoing

Chives

Allium schoenoprasum

A tidy clump of onion-flavored leaves you can snip straight into dinner.

Light
Full sun to partial shade
Water
Keep moist, with good drainage
Soil
Fertile, well-drained container mix
Temperature
Seasonal outdoor perennial

JUST BROUGHT IT HOME?

A good start, in three steps.

  1. Place in a bright growing spot.
  2. Check moisture and empty the saucer.
  3. Let a newly divided clump settle before a heavy harvest.

Light & placement

Provide sun or light partial shade. Strong light supports productive, upright leaves. Indoor plants may grow more slowly than outdoor plants.

Water & drainage

Keep the mix moist but not waterlogged. Check small pots regularly in hot weather.

Harvest & shape

Cut a portion of the leaves near the base, leaving a little stubble and enough foliage for recovery. Use clean scissors. Flowers are useful for pollinators; remove spent heads if you want to limit seeding.

Growing well

Divide crowded clumps during an appropriate growing season. Feed container plants modestly. Outdoors, winter dieback may be normal and fresh leaves can return in spring.

When something looks wrong

Pale, weak leaves can indicate low light or a congested pot. Check moisture and root crowding before feeding. Distinguish seasonal dormancy from damage.

Check, water, drainCheck the soil against your plant’s care guide. Water the soil when needed. Let extra water drain and empty the saucer.01 · Check the soil02 · Water if needed03 · Drain completely
Your plant sets the pace. Check its moisture cue above, not a fixed weekly schedule.

Three things to avoid.

  • Cutting the whole plant down too often.
  • Letting a small container stay bone dry.
  • Allowing pets to nibble the leaves.

Rooted in good information

NC State Extension · Allium schoenoprasum ↗Iowa State Extension · Growing herbs indoors ↗

Reviewed October 3, 2026. Guidance is for container growing. Light, climate, pot size, and season change what your plant needs. Outdoor winter survival varies by location and cultivar.

How we write our guides & use photographs